What is the Unemployment Act?

The WW is an unemployment law established in 1949 that provides temporary unemployment benefits to unemployed workers. This law is administered by the UWV; they also pay WW benefits to the claimant.

A (former) employee submits the application for WW benefits himself; the UWV assesses whether someone is entitled to WW, the length and the amount of the WW benefit.

Conditions of unemployment benefit

A person must meet a number of conditions before receiving unemployment benefits;

  • Be insured for unemployment;
  • loses 5 hours or more of work hours per week and is no longer entitled to pay for those hours;
  • To be immediately available for work;
  • Worked at least 26 weeks in the 36 weeks before the applicant became unemployed (weeks requirement);
  • Did not become unemployed through his own fault.

The length of unemployment benefits was phased out by the government last year. Until January 1, 2016, a person was entitled to a maximum of 38 months of WW. From January 1, 2016 to April 1, 2019, this was reduced to a maximum of 24 months.

WW benefit level

The amount of WW benefit depends in part on the wages of the previous period when a person became unemployed. The amount of the benefit is linked, among other things, to the maximum daily wage. The first months the benefit is 75%, the following months 70%.

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